Developing Extended Producer Responsibility for Textiles in Europe

Building on the revised Waste Framework Directive (WFD), the European Union adopted a framework for Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) for textiles in October 2025 that will apply across all EU/EEA Member States.

The framework aims to ensure that producers contribute financially to the collection, sorting, reuse, and recycling of used and discarded textiles and footwear. At the same time, EPR schemes are intended to encourage more circular textile value chains and support the transition to a more sustainable textile industry.

Implementation Timeline

The coming years will be critical for the rollout of textile EPR across Europe:

  • 2025: Separate collection of textiles becomes mandatory throughout the EU.
  • 2025–2027: Member States transpose textile EPR requirements into national legislation.
  • 2026–2028: National producer responsibility schemes are established.
  • From 2026 onwards: Additional harmonisation measures are expected at EU level.

While the EU sets the overall framework, the design and implementation of EPR schemes remain largely the responsibility of individual countries.

A Fragmented Landscape

Europe is currently at very different stages in the implementation of textile EPR.

Some countries already have operational producer responsibility schemes in place. Others are well advanced in their legislative processes, with draft regulations or public consultations underway, as is the case in Norway. Many Member States are still engaged in policy discussions, with implementation expected between 2027 and 2028. A number of countries currently have only limited or no visible initiatives.

These differences reflect variations in national waste management systems, market structures, and political priorities. At the same time, they highlight the need for coordination and harmonisation to ensure a level playing field for businesses operating across borders.

Explore the Map

To provide a clear overview of this rapidly evolving landscape, the EURATEX Textile PRO Forum has developed a dynamic map of textile EPR initiatives across Europe.

The map allows users to explore:

  • The status of textile EPR in each country
  • Expected implementation timelines
  • The development of Producer Responsibility Organisations (PROs)
  • Key national characteristics, including scope, reporting requirements, and approaches to eco-modulation

Explore the map to view the latest developments in each country:
Textile EPR in Europe Interactive Map

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